Purchase Power as the Nature of Currency

Authors

1 Faculty, Hawzeh and University Research Institute

2 Ph.D. Student, Jurisprudence, Imam Sadiq University

Abstract

The issue of currency devaluation and whether or not it should be compensated has
received much attention from economic and jurisprudence scholars, especially at the
time of high inflation. The society has also been involved with the issue. The type of
debt payment is closely related with the conception of the nature of currency. The
opponents of compensation of currency devaluation believe that the nominal value
of currency determines the nature of money. Thus, they believe in this compensation
as interest. On the other hand, the proponents believe that the purchase power
determines the nature of currency. Therefore, they stress on compensation of
currency devaluation as returning the complete amount that was borrowed and not as
interest. The article reasons that the nature of currency is its purchase value not its
nominal value.

Keywords